Cost conscious immigration officials recently announced plans to close Wackenhut Detention Center. Located near Kennedy Airport, Wackenhut was one of the East Coast's largest and most notorious facilities for
holding immigrants seeking political asylum. Held in rooms with little light or privacy, Wackenhut's detainees were often subjected to strip searches and rarely had opportunities to receive visitors.
According to immigration officials, Wackenhut's detainees will either be released or moved to Elizabeth Detention Center in neighboring New Jersey. Though a more cost-effective facility, Elizabeth hardly has a better reputation than Wackenhut. In 1995, refugees at Elizabeth rioted in response to harsh treatment by guards and poor conditions at the center.
The sorry state of some detention centers is but one of the reasons that political asylum is a controversial issue. The very definition of who should be granted asylum is open to discussion.
In 1994, Attorney General Janet Reno reshaped this debate by recognizing persecution based on sexual orientation, gender identity and HIV status as grounds for asylum.
The plight of gay, bi-sexual and transgender refugees is the subject of Tara's Crossing, a new play currently running at the Tenement Theatre. The story of a transgendered asylum seeker's journey from Guyana to a U.S. detention center not unlike Wackenhut, Tara's Crossing makes a powerful case for the free expression of sexual orientation and gender identity.
The latest exhibit in the Windows of 97 Orchard,
RE:MIXED examines both the diverse journeys of recent immigrants and how these new arrivals have impacted New York City. Opening night reception on June 30th from 6 to 8pm.